Finlazo research · Exchange enforcement

Sanctioned crypto exchanges.
Names, dates and the official record.

Search documented sanctions designations and EU transaction restrictions involving virtual-asset exchanges, P2P platforms, and related payment-service operators. Each record shows the relevant authority, action date and cited legal entity. A brand match alone does not prove every related business is designated.

Editorial review: · Expanded source-linked historical research; not a live or exhaustive sanctions register

41

Source-linked historic records

2021–2026

Timeline coverage

3

Issuing authorities / regimes

Source-linked case records

Sanctions involving crypto exchanges and payment platforms

Each row records a dated authority action, including EU transaction restrictions. Multiple entries may relate to the same business under different authorities. Verify the exact named legal entity.

41 of 41 records

Cryptomus / Heleket (Xeltox Enterprises Ltd)

UK FCDO · Canada-registered payment/crypto service

Named entity: XELTOX ENTERPRISES LTD

Brand names / aliases: Cryptomus, Heleket, Certa Payments

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK designated Xeltox Enterprises Ltd, listing Cryptomus and Heleket as associated names. A separate 2025 FINTRAC administrative penalty against Xeltox is an AML enforcement action, not a UK sanctions designation.

Entity note: UK listed legal entity: Xeltox Enterprises Ltd (RUS3755). Cryptomus and Heleket are aliases; do not double-count the same UK designation as two companies.

TokenSpot CJSC

UK FCDO · Kyrgyzstan exchange

Named entity: TOKENSPOT CJSC

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK designated TokenSpot CJSC in its Russia sanctions action.

Processing KG

UK FCDO · Kyrgyzstan payment platform

Named entity: OJSC PROCESSING KG

Brand names / aliases: VexPay

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK designated OJSC Processing KG, a payments operator. Included as adjacent virtual-asset payment infrastructure, not strictly as a cryptocurrency exchange.

Tsunami Payments LLC

UK FCDO · Kyrgyzstan payment platform

Named entity: TSUNAMI PAYMENTS LLC

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK designated Tsunami Payments LLC. This payment service is included as a related financial rail, not represented as a crypto exchange.

BitBank (Iranian exchange)

US OFAC · Iran

Official action ↗

OFAC designated an Iranian digital-assets exchange associated with Babak Zanjani.

Entity note: Do not confuse this Iranian exchange with unrelated financial institutions or platforms using the Bitbank name.

Rapira — EU listing

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Brand names / aliases: Rapira Group LLC

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU added Rapira to the list of third-country financial and crypto-service entities subject to specified transaction restrictions.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

Aifory Pro (Sooty Ltd.) — EU listing

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Named entity: Sooty Ltd

Brand names / aliases: Aifory Pro

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU included Aifory Pro (Sooty Ltd.) in Annex XLV Part A.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

ABCeX (Nueva Cryptologia) — EU listing

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Named entity: Nueva Cryptologia S.A.S. de C.V.

Brand names / aliases: ABCeX

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU listed ABCeX under its named legal entity, Nueva Cryptologia S.A.S. de C.V.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

WhiteBird

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Brand names / aliases: WhiteBird

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU added the WhiteBird crypto-service name to Annex XLV Part A.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

NoOnecrypto INC. — NoOnes-related listing disputed

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Named entity: NoOnecrypto INC.

Brand names / aliases: NoOnecrypto INC. (listed name only; NoOnes association contested)

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

EU Regulation 2026/1848 names NoOnecrypto INC. in Annex XLV Part A. The NoOnes operator publicly said this listed entity was separate from its platform; its later wind-down notice said sanctions-related restrictions affected partners and transfers. The listing must not be assumed to establish the current legal operator of NoOnes.

Entity note: The EU legal text names NoOnecrypto INC., not the words “NoOnes platform.” NoOnes disputed an operating-entity connection in its official clarification; its subsequent wind-down cited sanctions-related restrictions. The legal relationship remains unresolved by these sources.

Tradex (Brightum LLC)

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Named entity: Brightum LLC

Brand names / aliases: Tradex

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU listed Tradex (Brightum LLC), a named crypto/financial-service entity, in Annex XLV Part A.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

Monease Ltd

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Named entity: Monease Ltd

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU listed Monease Ltd among third-country financial, crypto-asset and payment-service entities in Annex XLV Part A.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

BitPapa — EU listing

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Brand names / aliases: Bitpapa IC FZC LLC

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU added BitPapa to Annex XLV Part A, following separate earlier U.S. and UK designations.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

Exnode / Exnode Pay (Arvix) — EU listing

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Named entity: Arvix

Brand names / aliases: Exnode, Exnode Pay

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU included Exnode and Exnode Pay (Arvix) in the crypto and payments service Annex XLV Part A list.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

HTX (Huobi Global SA) — EU listing

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Named entity: HUOBI GLOBAL SA

Brand names / aliases: HTX, Huobi

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU added HTX (HUOBI GLOBAL SA) to its Russia-related transaction-restrictions list.

Entity note: This is a named EU transaction restriction, not an automatic EU asset freeze of every company using the HTX or Huobi name.

EXMO Ltd — EU listing

EU Council · EU Russia-related restrictive measures

Named entity: EXMO Ltd

Brand names / aliases: EXMO

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

The EU listed EXMO Ltd in Annex XLV Part A in a separate action from the UK’s May designation of EXMO EXCHANGE LIMITED.

Entity note: EU list published 23 July 2026; restriction effective 23 August 2026. These transaction restrictions are not the same as an OFAC SDN or an EU asset-freeze designation.

Aban Tether

US OFAC · Iran

Official action ↗

OFAC designated Aban Tether in an action against Iran-linked digital-asset and finance networks.

Nobitex

US OFAC · Iran

Official action ↗

OFAC designated the Iranian digital-asset exchange in an action concerning Iran-related sanctions evasion and IRGC-linked activity.

Wallex

US OFAC · Iran

Official action ↗

OFAC designated this Iranian digital-asset exchange under E.O. 13902.

Bitpin

US OFAC · Iran

Official action ↗

OFAC designated this Iranian digital-asset exchange under E.O. 13902.

Ramzinex

US OFAC · Iran

Official action ↗

OFAC designated the Tehran-based exchange under E.O. 13902.

EXMO EXCHANGE LIMITED

UK FCDO · Specified UK sanctions entity

Official action ↗

The UK listed the named legal entity under its Russia sanctions regime.

Entity note: This entry identifies a specific listed company; it does not assert every exchange using the EXMO name is designated.

Arvix LLC (Exnode / Exnode Pay)

UK FCDO · UK Russia sanctions regime

Named entity: ARVIX LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

Brand names / aliases: Exnode, Exnode Pay

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

UK listed ARVIX LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY in its 26 May Russia sanctions measures.

Rapira Group LLC

UK FCDO · UK Russia sanctions regime

Named entity: RAPIRA GROUP LLC

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

UK listed RAPIRA GROUP LLC under its Russia sanctions measures.

Sooty Ltd (Aifory Pro)

UK FCDO · UK Russia sanctions regime

Named entity: SOOTY LTD

Brand names / aliases: Aifory Pro

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK listed SOOTY LTD as a named legal entity. Related service branding is identified as Aifory Pro in the EU July 2026 publication.

Aifory LLC

UK FCDO · UK Russia sanctions regime

Named entity: AIFORY LLC

Brand names / aliases: Aifory

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK listed AIFORY LLC under its Russia sanctions regime.

Bitpapa IC FZC LLC — UK action

UK FCDO · UK Russia sanctions regime

Named entity: BITPAPA IC FZC LLC

Brand names / aliases: Bitpapa

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

A separate UK designation concerning the named Bitpapa legal entity, in addition to the earlier U.S. OFAC action.

Entity note: This is a separate UK event for the entity already represented in the 2024 OFAC record.

ABCeX (Nueva Cryptologia)

UK FCDO · UK Russia sanctions regime

Named entity: NUEVA CRYPTOLOGIA SOCIEDAD POR ACCIONES SIMPLIFICADA DE CAPITAL VARIABLE

Brand names / aliases: ABCeX

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK designated NUEVA CRYPTOLOGIA S.A.S. DE C.V. in the May 2026 sanctions round.

HTX / Huobi Global S.A. — UK action

UK FCDO · UK Russia sanctions regime

Named entity: HUOBI GLOBAL S.A.

Brand names / aliases: HTX, Huobi

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK designated HUOBI GLOBAL S.A. under its Russia sanctions regime. OFSI has clarified that the UK asset-freeze restrictions apply to the HTX exchange through the ownership/control provisions. A separate EU transaction-restrictions listing followed in August 2026.

Zedcex Exchange Ltd

US OFAC · UK-registered legal entity

Official action ↗

OFAC designated the named exchange company in an action concerning Babak Zanjani-linked financial networks and the IRGC.

Zedxion Exchange Ltd

US OFAC · UK-registered legal entity

Official action ↗

OFAC designated the named exchange company alongside Zedcex under Iran-related authorities.

Payeer

EU Council · EU Russia-related payment / crypto service

EU transaction restrictions

Official action ↗

Payeer was added to Annex XLV Part A of Regulation (EU) No 833/2014; the entry became applicable on 25 November 2025. This is a transaction-restrictions listing, not an asset-freeze designation.

Byex Exchange Company Limited

UK FCDO · Cambodia-linked exchange entity

Named entity: Byex Exchange Company Limited

UK asset-freeze designation

Official action ↗

The UK designated the named crypto exchange company under its Global Human Rights sanctions regime, citing links to alleged Cambodia scam-centre abuses.

Grinex

US OFAC · Kyrgyz Republic-linked exchange

Official action ↗

Designated by OFAC in connection with Garantex and alleged sanctions-evasion arrangements following enforcement disruption.

Cryptex

US OFAC · Digital-currency exchange

Official action ↗

OFAC added CRYPTEX, also identified as International Payment Service Provider LLC, to the SDN List.

Bitpapa IC FZC LLC

US OFAC · P2P exchange entity

Official action ↗

The named legal entity was designated in a U.S. action targeting virtual-asset services linked to Russian sanctions evasion.

Entity note: A UK listing of a named Bitpapa entity followed in May 2026. Match exact legal entities when screening.

NetEx24 (TOEP)

US OFAC · Russia-linked exchange

Official action ↗

OFAC designated the operator TOEP, which used the Netexchange and Netex24 business names.

Entity note: Listed operator: Obshchestvo S Ogranichennoy Otvetstvennostyu Tsentr Obrabotki Elektronnykh Platezhey (TOEP).

AWEX (Crypto Explorer DMCC)

US OFAC · Russia / UAE

Official action ↗

OFAC designated Crypto Explorer DMCC, identified in the release as operating under the AWEX business name.

Garantex Europe OÜ

US OFAC · Estonia-registered; Russia operations

Official action ↗

Designated in April 2022. OFAC announced an additional cyber-related designation in August 2025. The dates describe distinct regulatory actions.

Entity note: Further OFAC action: 14 August 2025.

Chatex

US OFAC · Exchange network

Official action ↗

Designated for providing material support to SUEX and ransomware-related actors, according to the U.S. Treasury.

SUEX OTC

US OFAC · Russia-linked exchange

Official action ↗

Designated for providing material support to the threat posed by ransomware actors; the first U.S. sanctions designation of a virtual-currency exchange.

Sanctions, fines and shutdowns: what is the difference?

Formal sanctions designation

An authority lists an identified person or entity under a sanctions regime, potentially restricting property or services. Some EU measures are transaction prohibitions rather than asset freezes.

Regulatory enforcement

A supervisor may issue warnings, fines, restrictions or licence decisions. These are not automatically sanctions designations.

Business closure

A platform may cease operations for business, legal or financial reasons without being on any sanctions list. See our separate closure tracker.

Evidence and methodology

Entries identify the issuing authority, dated action, named legal entity or service and an official source. The directory includes selected U.S. OFAC and UK designations and EU third-country financial/crypto-service transaction restrictions. These regimes differ in scope. It is not an exhaustive worldwide census. Where a trading brand and a designated company differ, the distinction appears in the record. Allegations in official releases are attributed to the issuing authority, not presented as a court finding.

Changes after the editorial review date may not be represented. Search the relevant authority’s current list for sanctions identifiers, aliases, jurisdictional scope, delistings, licences, exceptions and ownership/control effects. Do not assume every financial product or individual customer relationship connected to a brand is prohibited.

Frequently asked questions

Does a fine mean a crypto exchange is sanctioned?

No. A civil fine, licensing warning, criminal allegation, enforcement order and formal sanctions designation are different legal events. The main directory records named sanctions designations and EU transaction-restrictions listings supported by official sources; administrative penalties appear separately as context.

Does this directory identify every sanctioned cryptocurrency exchange?

No. This is a curated, non-exhaustive historical timeline of documented platform and legal-entity restrictions under U.S., UK and EU regimes. Authorities update their lists; some named entities operate under different business names.

Are sanctions permanent?

Not necessarily. Authorities can amend or revoke designations, and licences and exemptions may apply. Always verify the current legal status of the exact person or entity in the authoritative live sanctions list.

Can I use Finlazo’s directory for sanctions screening?

No. This historical editorial directory is not a sanctions-screening service, compliance opinion or substitute for up-to-date OFAC, UK, EU and other applicable official lists, including ownership/control rules.